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Solve by Element List Regression

Equivalent Expressions (Pt. 2) on the SAT: Desmos Walkthrough

Graph both expressions, add a slider for the unknown constant, and drag it until the two curves sit exactly on top of each other.

This lesson uses sliders and direct evaluation in Desmos: put the unknown constant on a slider or a single expression line and let the calculator find the value instead of solving algebra by hand.

Take this lesson interactively

A real SAT-style question

The expression 24 6 x + 42 is equivalent to 4 x + b , where b is a constant and x>0. What is the value of b?

A

7

B

10

C

24

D

252

How to solve it in Desmos, step by step

The idea

The two expressions are equal for every x, so graph both and use a slider for b: slide until the two curves sit exactly on top of each other.

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Type these two lines. The first is the given expression, the second is the target with the unknown constant b.

    Type in Desmos

    y=246x+42y=\frac{24}{6x+42}y=4x+by=\frac{4}{x+b}
  2. 2

    Step 2

    Desmos asks to add a slider for b. Click the add slider button, then drag the b slider until the second curve lands exactly on top of the first curve. They match when b reads 7, so the answer is A) 7.

The answer is A.

7

Now you try one

Same question type, different numbers. Use the exact Desmos moves from the walkthrough above.

The expression 355x+40\dfrac{35}{5x + 40} is equivalent to 7x+b\dfrac{7}{x + b}, where bb is a constant and x>0x > 0. What is the value of bb?

Practice this with a live Desmos calculator

The interactive version of this lesson builds the Desmos graph up step by step as you click through, with a live calculator you can type into and your progress saved.

Open the interactive lesson

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